The ACES is a school-based cohort study designed to longitudinally observe the occurrence and development of myopia as well as other ocular diseases in school-aged children. Anyang, a small prefectural-level city in China with a population of 5.42 million and an area of 7,413 square kilometres, was chosen as the study area due to its relatively stable demographic structure, similar socioeconomic status to the national average, and location in central China, which is the cradle of Chinese culture. The study sample consisted of 2,893 grade 1 and 2,267 grade 7 students. The mean age of the grade 7 students examined was 12.7 years (range 10.0–15.9 years), and boys accounted for 50.0%. For the grade 1 students examined, the mean age was 7.1 (range 5.7–9.3 years), and boys accounted for 57.8%.
Study design
Cohort
Number of participants at first data collection
5,160 (participants)
Age at first data collection
5 - 15 years (participants)
Participant year of birth
Varied (participants)
Participant sex
All
Representative sample at baseline?
No
Sample features
Country
Year of first data collection
2011
Primary Institutions
Anyang Eye Hospital
Beijing Tongren Hospital (北京同仁医院)
Capital Medical University (首都医科大学, CCMU)
Profile paper DOI
Funders
National Natural Science Foundation of China (国家自然科学基金委员会, NSFC)
Ongoing?
No
Data types collected
Engagement
Keywords
Consortia and dataset groups