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Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study (ABCD)
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Sample details

The Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study is a prospective longitudinal study starting at the ages of 9-10 and following participants for 10 years. The ABCD Research Consortium consists of a Coordinating Center, a Data Analysis, Informatics & Resource Center, and 21 research sites across the United States of America, which have invited 11,880 children ages 9-10 to join the study.

Study design
Cohort

Number of participants at first data collection

11,875 (participants)

Age at first data collection

9 - 10 years (participants)

Participant year of birth

2006 - 2007 (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Children and young people
Dizygotic and monozygotic twins
Multi-site
Young people
Dataset details

Country

United States of America

Year of first data collection

2016

Primary Institutions

University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego)

Links

abcdstudy.org/

sciencedirect.com/journal/developmental-cognitive-neuroscience/vol/32/suppl/C

Funders

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

National Endowment for the Arts (NEA)

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

neuroImagingData
mentalHealthData
dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Computer, paper or task testing (e.g. cognitive testing, theory of mind doll task, attention computer tasks)
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Interview – phone
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
  • Secondary data
  • Self-report questionnaire – online
  • Self-report questionnaire – paper or computer assisted
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI)
  • Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Linked or secondary data
  • Census data
  • Education data
  • Existing research data
  • Geographic, spatial & environmental data
  • Healthcare data
  • Police & judicial system data
  • Social media & technology use data
Features

Engagement

  • Participant or community advisory groups
  • Community engagement
  • Keywords

    Adolescence
    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Biomarkers
    Environmental exposures
    Family environment and factors
    Genetics
    Human development
    Mental health
    Neurocognition
    Neuroimaging
    Physical health
    Substance use
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