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Agincourt Health and Socio-demographic Surveillance System (AHDSS)
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Sample details

AHDSS includes all residents of all ages of the Agincourt sub-district of the Bushbuckridge district in Mpumalanga Province in northeast South Africa near the border of Mozambique. Temporary in or out migrants are eligible to join the cohort if they reside in the study area for more than six months of the year and retain close ties to the community. At baseline, the study population included over 57,000 people within 8,900 households in 20 villages. In 2007, the study area was expanded to include 7 more villages, bringing the total to 27.

Study design
Cohort - open, Cohort - research programme

Number of participants at first data collection

57,600 (participants)

Recruitment is ongoing

Age at first data collection

Varied (participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
The Agincourt sub-district of the Bushbuckridge district of South Africa.

Sample features

Economically disadvantaged people
Migrants
Rural populations
Dataset details

Country

South Africa

Year of first data collection

1992

Primary Institutions

South African Medical Research Council (SAMRC)

University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

Links

wits.ac.za/agincourt/

indepth-ishare.org/index.php/catalog/179

Profile paper DOI

doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys115

Funders

Andrew W. Mellon Foundation

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

South African Medical Research Council (SAMRC)

University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

Wellcome Trust

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

Quantitative data collection
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • None
Features

Engagement

  • Participant or community advisory groups
  • Community engagement
  • Keywords

    Healthcare access and use
    Low socioeconomic outcomes
    Midlife
    Physical health
    Pregnancy outcomes

    Consortia and dataset groups

    Collaboration for the Establishment of an African Population Cohorts Consortium (CE-APCC)
    INSPIRE NETWORK
    South African Population Research Infrastructure Network (SAPRIN)
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