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British Doctors Study
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Sample details

The British Doctors Study investigated the lifelong effects of smoking in the United Kingdom. In 1951, all registered British doctors were mailed questionnaires. The studied cohort comprised over 34,000 male doctors, who were followed up with questionnaires in 1957, 1966, 1971, 1978, 1991, 1998 and 2001, as well as through linkage to mortality and cancer records until 2001.

Study design
Cohort, Cohort - occupational

Number of participants at first data collection

34,439 (participants)

Age at first data collection

≥ 35 years (participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Participant sex
Male

Representative sample at baseline?
Male British doctors in 1951.

Sample features

Healthcare workers
Males
Medical doctors
Dataset details
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Countries

England, Scotland, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Wales

Year of first data collection

1951

Primary Institutions

Radcliffe Infirmary (now known as John Radcliffe Hospital) (Healthcare/Medical, United Kingdom)

University of Oxford (Academic, United Kingdom)

Links

ctsu.ox.ac.uk/research/british-doctors-study

epi.umn.edu/cvdepi/study-synopsis/british-doctors-study/

doi.org/10.1136/bmj.38142.554479.AE

doi.org/10.1183/20734735.013416

Funders

British Heart Foundation (Third Sector, United Kingdom)

Cancer Research UK (CRUK) (Third Sector, United Kingdom)

Medical Research Council (MRC) (Research council, United Kingdom)

Ongoing?
No

Data types collected

dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Secondary data
  • Self-completed questionnaire – paper or computer assisted
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • Healthcare data
  • Mortality data
Features

Engagement

  • None
  • Keywords

    Cancer
    Disease
    Lung cancer
    Morbidity and mortality
    Respiratory health and disease
    Smoking
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