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Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS)
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Sample details

CHS is designed to assess the risks of coronary heart disease and stroke in older adults. In 1989, the study recruited adults aged 65 years and older from North Carolina, California, Maryland, and Pennsylvania in the United States of America. At baseline, over 5,000 adults were included in the study. After the baseline interview, over 600 adults who identified as African American were recruited. Participants were followed up every six months by telephone contact, and in-person examinations took place annually until 1999. Participants continue to be followed up by telephone annually.

Study design
Cohort

Number of participants at first data collection

5,201 (participants)

687 (African-American participants)

Age at first data collection

≥ 65 years (participants)

≥ 65 years (African-American participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Varied (African-American participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Adults
African-American populations
Older and elderly people
Racial and ethnic minorities
Dataset details

Country

United States of America

Year of first data collection

1989

Primary Institutions

Johns Hopkins University (JHU)

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

University of California, Davis (UC Davis)

University of Pittsburgh

University of Washington (UW)

Links

chs-nhlbi.org/

nhlbi.nih.gov/science/cardiovascular-health-study-chs

clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00005133

Funders

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

neuroImagingData
mentalHealthData
dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Activity log (e.g. food, sleep, exercise)
  • Computer, paper or task testing (e.g. cognitive testing, theory of mind doll task, attention computer tasks)
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Interview – phone
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
  • Secondary data
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Linked or secondary data
  • Healthcare data
Features

Engagement

  • Community engagement
  • Keywords

    Ageing
    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Diet and nutrition
    Disease risk
    Heart disease and conditions
    Stroke

    Consortia and dataset groups

    None
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