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Children’s Health in London and Luton (CHILL)
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Sample details

CHILL aims to examine whether the introduction of the Ultra Low Emission Zone (ULEZ) is effective at reducing air pollution, and therefore improving children's lung growth and respiratory health. CHILL has involved almost 3,500 children from over 80 primary schools across London and Luton (United Kingdom). Participants were assessed at baseline in 2018 to 2019, and have been followed up yearly, pausing for one year due to COVID restrictions, until 2023, with a follow-up planned for 2025.

Study design
Cohort, Cohort - birth

Number of participants at first data collection

3,414 (participants)

Age at first data collection

6 - 9 years (participants)

Participant year of birth

2009 - 2012 (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Children and young people
School children
Dataset details
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Countries

England, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Year of first data collection

2018

Primary Institutions

Queen Mary University of London (QMUL)

Links

qmul.ac.uk/chill/

healthdatagateway.org/en/dataset/217

doi.org/10.1186/s12966-024-01621-7

Profile paper DOI

doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyaf055

Funders

Barts Charity

Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research & Care (CLAHRC)

NHS National Institute for Health Research Clinical Research Network

National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

mentalHealthData
dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Computer, paper or task testing (e.g. cognitive testing, theory of mind doll task, attention computer tasks)
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
  • Secondary data
  • Self-report questionnaire – paper or computer assisted
  • Wearable devices
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • Healthcare data
Features

Engagement

  • Patients, service users, lived experience involvement
  • Community engagement
  • Participant or community advisory groups
  • Keywords

    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Child outcomes
    Environmental exposures
    Infancy and early childhood
    Lung health
    Mental health
    Physical health
    Pollution
    Respiratory health and disease
    School participation
    School-based
    Wearables
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