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Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS)
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Sample details

The CIRCS is an ongoing study aiming to assess the lifestyle risk related factors towards the prevalence of cardiovascular disease across Japan. Initially including 5,555 participants, the study has had over 65,000 participants across several decades, with approximately 12,000 persons per 4-to-6-year period. Participants were initially from Ikawa and Minami-Takayasu, and has since expanded to include Noichi in 1969 and Kyowa in 1981, covering a broader range of regions in Japan. The study population includes residents aged 40–69 years, and follow-ups were conducted annually.

Study design
Cohort, Cohort - open

Number of participants at first data collection

5,555 (participants)

Recruitment is ongoing

Age at first data collection

40 - 69 years (participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Community-based sample
Middle-aged people
Older and elderly people
Dataset details

Country

Japan

Year of first data collection

1963

Primary Institutions

Ehime University (愛媛大学)

Osaka University (大阪大学, OU)

University of Tsukuba (筑波大学)

Links

doi.org/10.2188/jea.JE20100011

Funders

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)

Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare (厚生労働省, MHLW)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

neuroImagingData
mentalHealthData
dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Interview – phone
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
  • Secondary data
  • Self-report questionnaire – paper or computer assisted
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • Computerized tomography (CT)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Linked or secondary data
  • Healthcare data
  • Mortality data
  • Other government data
Features

Engagement

  • None
  • Keywords

    Anthropometry
    Cardiovascular health and disease
    Community
    Disease prevalence
    Heart disease and conditions
    Lifestyle
    Neuroimaging
    Population health
    Stroke
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