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Chinese National Twin Cohort and Registry (CNTR)
Chinese National Twin Cohort and Registry logo
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Sample details

The CNTR, established in 2001, aims to assess the interplay between genetic and environmental factors towards health outcomes, mainly focusing on cardiovascular health, through examining twins across China. Participants are from nine provinces within the country, including Beijing, Shanghai, Qingdao, and Lishui, collecting data from urban and rural areas. Initially, 7,423 twin pairs were recruited from 2001 to 2005 through local Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDCs), residence registries, and public media, primarily below 18 years old, with the cohort having grown significantly and follow-ups for adults occurring every 2.5 years.

Study design
Registry, Cohort - twin

Number of participants at first data collection

61,566 (twin pairs as of 2019)

Recruitment is ongoing

Age at first data collection

Varied (twin pairs)

Participant year of birth

Varied (twin pairs)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Dizygotic and monozygotic twins
Dataset details

Country

China

Year of first data collection

2001

Primary Institutions

Dezhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention (疾病预防控制中心, CDC)

Qingdao Center for Disease Control and Prevention (青岛市疾病预防控制中心, CDC)

Zhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention (浙江疾病预防控制中心, CDC)

Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention (疾病预防控制中心, CDC)

Handan Center for Disease Control and Prevention (邯郸市疾控中心, CDC)

Links

doi.org/10.1017/thg.2019.85

Profile paper DOI

doi.org/10.1111/joim.12926

Funders

China Medical Board (CMB)

National Natural Science Foundation of China (国家自然科学基金委员会, NSFC)

Special Fund for Health Scientific Research in Public Welfare

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

Quantitative data collection
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Physical environment assessment (e.g. pollution, mould)
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
  • Self-report questionnaire – paper or computer assisted
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • None
Features

Engagement

  • None
  • Keywords

    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Cardiovascular health and disease
    Environmental factors
    Gene-environment interactions (GxE)
    Genetic factors
    Health and wellbeing
    Lifestyle factors
    Noncommunicable diseases

    Consortia and dataset groups

    COllaborative project of Development of Anthropometrical measures in Twins (CODATwins) project
    China Cohort Consortium (CCC)
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