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Diet, Cancer, and Health Study (DCH)
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Sample details

The DCH aimed to investigate the relations between specific dietary components, foods, nutrients, lifestyle, and the incidence of cancer and other chronic diseases. Participants initially included approximately 57,000 individuals aged 50 to 64 years from the greater Copenhagen and Aarhus areas in Denmark, recruited between 1993 and 19971. All participants living in Denmark approximately five years after the initial data collection received a follow-up questionnaire between 1999 and 2002, with over 44,000 individuals participating in the second data collection, while linkage follow-up was also ongoing throughout the study.

Study design
Cohort

Number of participants at first data collection

57,053 (participants)

Age at first data collection

50 - 64 years (participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Older and elderly people
Dataset details

Country

Denmark

Year of first data collection

1993

Primary Institutions

Aalborg University Hospital

Aarhus University Hospital (Aarhus Universitetshospital, AUH)

Danish Cancer Institute (Kræftens Bekæmpelse)

Links

epic.iarc.fr/centres/denmark/

Funders

Danish Cancer Society (Kræftens Bekæmpelse)

Ongoing?
No

Data types collected

mentalHealthData
dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
  • Secondary data
  • Self-report questionnaire – paper or computer assisted
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • Census data
  • Education data
  • Employer data
  • Geographic, spatial & environmental data
  • Healthcare data
  • Medical birth registry
  • Mortality data
  • Tax, income & benefit data
Features

Engagement

  • None
  • Keywords

    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Cancer
    Chronic illness
    Diet and nutrition
    Disease prevention
    Disease risk
    Epidemiology
    Food intake
    Gene-environment interactions (GxE)
    Health behaviour
    Lifestyle factors
    Noncommunicable diseases

    Consortia and dataset groups

    European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and nutrition (EPIC)
    European Study of Cohorts for Air Pollution Effects (ESCAPE)
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