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Education and Child Health Insights from Linked Data (ECHILD)
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Sample details

The ECHILD Database encompasses all children and young people born between September 1, 1995, and August 31, 2020, who have records in the Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) or the National Pupil Database (NPD). These datasets cover the entire population of children and young people in England who receive state-funded health, education or social care services, regardless of their birthplace. More specifically, the HES records capture all hospital activities provided or funded by the National Health Service (NHS) in England, such as births, inpatient admissions, outpatient appointments, mental health and learning disabilities and Accident & Emergency (A&E) visits while the NPD records contain information on state-funded education and children's social care services. The ECHILD Database includes linked records from birth to age 24, and totals approximately 14.7 million individuals.

Study design
Registry

Number of participants at first data collection

14,700,000 (participants)

Age at first data collection

0 - 24 years (participants)

Participant year of birth

1995 - 2020 (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Linked cohort
Record-linkage
Dataset details
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Countries

England, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Year of first data collection

1989 (Hospital Episode Statistics)

2019 (Data linkage)

Primary Institutions

University College London (UCL)

Links

echild.ac.uk/

cataloguementalhealth.ac.uk//

ucl.ac.uk/child-health/research/population-policy-and-practice-research-and-teaching-department/cenb-clinical-20

Profile paper DOI

doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyab149

Funders

Administrative Data Research UK (ADR UK)

Health Data Research UK (HDRUK)

Medical Research Council (MRC)

NIHR Great Ormond Street Hospital Biomedical Research Centre

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

mentalHealthData
dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Secondary data
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • Education data
  • Healthcare data
  • Mortality data
  • Social care data
Features

Engagement

  • Participant or community advisory groups
  • Keywords

    Adolescence
    Caregiving
    Community
    Early-life determinants
    Education
    Mental health

    Consortia and dataset groups

    Catalogue of Mental Health Measures
    ECHILD
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