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ECHO prenatal and early childhood pathways to health consortium (ECHO-PATHWAYS)
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Sample details

The ECHO-PATHWAYS study groups together data from three mother-baby cohorts: TIDES, GAPPS, and CANDLE, to form a cohort of 2,684 mother-baby dyads. Information was collected during pregnancy and up to when the children were aged 6 years in the original studies, and then the ECHO-PATHWAYS study contacted participants to collect further information and form the cohort. Of the ECHO-PATHWAYS cohort, 51% of the mothers self-identified as white and 38% as black, with the remainder identifying as Asian, Hispanic, or mixed-racial. The children in the cohort were 50% male.

Study design
Cohort - primary caregiver and child

Number of participants at first data collection

1456 (CANDLE cohort) (mother-baby dyads)

790 (TIDES cohort) (mother-baby dyads)

438 (GAPPS cohort) (mother-baby dyads)

Age at first data collection

Birth (children)

≥ 18 years (TIDES cohort mothers)

≥ 18 years (GAPPS cohort mothers)

16 - 40 years (CANDLE cohort mothers)

Participant year of birth

Varied (mothers)

2006 - 2011 (CANDLE cohort children)

2010 - 2012 (TIDES cohort children)

2011 - 2017 (GAPPS cohort children)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Mother and child dyad
Dataset details

Country

United States of America

Year of first data collection

2006 (CANDLE cohort)

2010 (TIDES cohort)

2011 (GAPPS cohort)

2017 (ECHO-PATHWAYS cohort)

Primary Institutions

University of Washington (UW)

Links

deohs.washington.edu/echo/echo-program

grantome.com/grant/NIH/UG3-OD023271-02

Funders

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

mentalHealthData
dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Physical environment assessment (e.g. pollution, mould)
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • Existing research data
Features

Engagement

  • Patients, service users, lived experience involvement
  • Community engagement
  • Keywords

    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Chemical exposures
    Environmental exposures
    Health and wellbeing
    Human development
    Neurodevelopment
    Pollution
    Prenatal exposures
    Prenatal risk factors

    Consortia and dataset groups

    ECHO prenatal and early childhood pathways to health consortium (ECHO-PATHWAYS)
    Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO)
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