The PROTECT study is a prospective birth cohort in the Northern Karst region of Puerto Rico, originally designed to evaluate the relationship between environmental toxicants and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Pregnant participants aged 18-40 years were recruited at approximately 14 weeks of gestation from two hospitals and five clinics throughout Northern Puerto Rico between 2010 and 2019. Women were followed up 3 times throughout pregnancy, providing biospecimens and demographic and behavioural data. From 2017 to 2019, mother-child pairs from the PROTECT cohort were recruited into the CRECE (Center for Research on Early Childhood Exposure and Development in Puerto Rico) study and followed up 7 times until the children were four. As part of the ECHO Consortium, the project plans to continue follow-up of the mother-child pairs already participating in the PROTECT/CRECE cohort and recruit additional pregnant participants to be integrated into the US-wide ECHO Cohort.
Study design
Cohort - birth, Cohort - primary caregiver and child
Number of participants at first data collection
2,074 (mothers)
1,513 (children)
Recruitment is ongoing
Age at first data collection
18 - 40 years (mothers)
Birth (children)
Participant year of birth
Varied (mothers)
2011 - 2019 (children)
Participant sex
All
Representative sample at baseline?
No
Sample features
Countries
Year of first data collection
2011
Primary Institutions
Northeastern University
University of Puerto Rico (Universidad de Puerto Rico, UPR)
Profile paper DOI
Funders
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Ongoing?
Yes
Data types collected
Engagement
Keywords
Consortia and dataset groups