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Effects of recurrent violence on post-traumatic stress disorder and severe distress in conflict-affected Timor-Leste: a 6-year longitudinal study
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Sample details

This study aimed to investigate the effect of recurrent episodes of communal violence on mental health in post-conflict Timor-Leste. The surveys took place in two locations in Timor-Leste, including a defined district of the capital, Dili, and a rural village, Hera. Over 1,000 adults exposed to mass conflict during the Indonesian occupation after independence were assessed in 2004, and again in 2010–2011, following a period of internal conflict. The survey included measures of post-traumatic stress disorder, severe distress, traumatic events, poverty, ongoing conflict, and injustice.

Study design
Cohort

Number of participants at first data collection

1,247 (participants)

Age at first data collection

≥ 18 years (participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Adults
Dataset details

Country

Timor-Leste

Year of first data collection

2004

Primary Institutions

Sydney South West Local Health District

University of New South Wales (UNSW)

Links
No website available

Profile paper DOI

doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(14)70196-2

Funders

Australian Government National Health and Medical Research Council

Ongoing?
No

Data types collected

mentalHealthData
Quantitative data collection
  • Interview – face-to-face
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • None
Features

Engagement

  • None
  • Keywords

    Exposure to violence
    Physical trauma
    Political violence
    Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
    Poverty
    Socioeconomics
    War
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