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Effects of recurrent violence on post-traumatic stress disorder and severe distress in conflict-affected Timor-Leste: a 6-year longitudinal study
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Sample details

This study aimed to investigate the effect of recurrent episodes of communal violence on mental health in post-conflict Timor-Leste. The surveys took place in two locations in Timor-Leste, including a defined district of the capital, Dili, and a rural village, Hera. Over 1,000 adults exposed to mass conflict during the Indonesian occupation after independence were assessed in 2004, and again in 2010–2011, following a period of internal conflict. The survey included measures of post-traumatic stress disorder, severe distress, traumatic events, poverty, ongoing conflict, and injustice.

Study design
Cohort

Number of participants at first data collection

1,247 (participants)

Age at first data collection

≥ 18 years (participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Adults
Dataset details

Country

Timor-Leste

Year of first data collection

2004

Primary Institutions

Sydney South West Local Health District (Government, Australia)

University of New South Wales (UNSW) (Academic, Australia)

Links
No website available

Profile paper DOI

doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(14)70196-2

Funders

Australian Government National Health and Medical Research Council (Research council, Australia)

Ongoing?
No

Data types collected

mentalHealthData
Quantitative data collection
  • Interview – face-to-face
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • None
Features

Engagement

  • None
  • Keywords

    Exposure to violence
    Physical trauma
    Political violence
    Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
    Poverty
    Socioeconomics
    War
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