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English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA)
English Longitudinal Study of Ageing logo
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Sample details

ELSA is a longitudinal study investigating the health, social, well-being, and economic circumstances of people aged 50 and over in England. In 2002, the study recruited adults aged 50 or older from households that responded to the 1998, 1999, or 2001 waves of the Health Survey for England (HSE). At baseline, over 12,000 participants were included in the study. Participants are followed up every other year to measure changes in health, economic and social circumstances. New participants are periodically recruited to retain the representativeness of the sample. New participants have been recruited in waves 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, and 11.

Study design
Cohort - open, Cohort

Number of participants at first data collection

12,099 (participants)

Recruitment is ongoing

Age at first data collection

≥ 50 years (participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
People over 50 living in England.

Sample features

Boosted sample
Middle-aged people
Older and elderly people
Dataset details
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Countries

England, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Year of first data collection

2002

Primary Institutions

University College London (UCL)

Links

elsa-project.ac.uk/

cataloguementalhealth.ac.uk/

closer.ac.uk/study/english-longitudinal-study-of-ageing/

Profile paper DOI

doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys168

Funders

Department for Health & Social Care (DHSC)

Department for International Development (DFID) now known as Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO)

Department for Work and Pensions (DWP)

Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)

National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

mentalHealthData
dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Computer, paper or task testing (e.g. cognitive testing, theory of mind doll task, attention computer tasks)
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Interview – phone
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
  • Self-report questionnaire – online
  • Self-completed questionnaire – paper or computer assisted
  • Self-completed questionnaire – online
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • Healthcare data
  • Healthcare data
  • Mortality data
  • Tax, income & benefit data
Features

Engagement

  • Community engagement
  • Keywords

    Ageing
    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Cognition
    Health and wellbeing
    Health behaviour
    Mental health
    Personality
    Physical health
    Psychosocial factors
    Social participation
    Socioeconomics

    Consortia and dataset groups

    International sister studies of ageing
    Catalogue of Mental Health Measures
    Health and Retirement Studies (HRS) / Gateway to Global Aging Data
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