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Early-Stage Schizophrenia Outcome Study (ESO Study)
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Sample details

The ESO Study examines longitudinal changes in schizophrenia, including neurocognitive, behavioural, and genome-wide sequencing measures in relation to clinical outcomes. From 2016 to 2021, the study recruited approximately 250 first-episode schizophrenia (FES) patients during their hospitalisation in Czech inpatient psychiatric facilities and 180 healthy controls (HC), aged between 18 and 60 years. Participants have been assessed at baseline (i.e., at the time of admission to a psychiatric hospital), after 1 year, and after 4 years.

Study design
Cohort, Cohort - clinical

Number of participants at first data collection

246 (FES patients)

181 (HCs)

Age at first data collection

18 - 60 years (FES patients)

18 - 60 years (HCs)

Participant year of birth

Varied (FES patients)

Varied (HCs)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Adults
Control participants
People with psychiatric conditions
Dataset details

Country

Czech Republic

Year of first data collection

2016

Primary Institutions

National Institute of Mental Health in Czechia (Národní ústav duševního zdraví, NUDZ)

Links

doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152450

doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2023.09.034

Funders

Charles University

Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy České republiky, MEYS)

Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic (Ministerstvo zdravotnictví České republiky)

National Institute of Mental Health in Czechia (Národní ústav duševního zdraví, NUDZ)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

neuroImagingData
mentalHealthData
Quantitative data collection
  • Computer, paper or task testing (e.g. cognitive testing, theory of mind doll task, attention computer tasks)
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI)
  • Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)
Linked or secondary data
  • None
Features

Engagement

  • None
  • Keywords

    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Body mass index (BMI)
    Cognitive function
    Demographics
    Neuroimaging
    Pharmacological treatment
    Psychosis and psychotic disorders
    Schizophrenia
    Smoking
    Trauma
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