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Hispanic Community Health Study (HCHS)
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Sample details

HCHS/SOL is a longitudinal multi-center cohort study of Hispanic/Latino populations in the USA. Over 16,000 participants were recruited from the Bronx, Chicago, Miami, and San Diego. Participants were selected to be representative of the target populations in each community rather than the entire population of the USA, and self-identified as being from Cuban, Dominican, Puerto Rican, Mexican, Central American, or South American communities and were from diverse socioeconomic groups. The cohort has been followed approximately every six years since study inception.

Study design
Cohort

Number of participants at first data collection

16,415 (participants)

Age at first data collection

≥ 18 years (participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
At inception the cohort was representative of all non-institutionalised Hispanic/Latino adults 18–74 years of age residing in the four sampled areas.

Sample features

Hispanic/Latino populations
Dataset details

Country

United States of America

Year of first data collection

2008

Primary Institutions

Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Northwestern University (NU)

San Diego State University (SDSU)

University of Miami (UM)

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC)

Links

sites.cscc.unc.edu/hchs/

hchsnews.net/hchsnews/

Funders

National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NCMHD)

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

mentalHealthData
dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Computer, paper or task testing (e.g. cognitive testing, theory of mind doll task, attention computer tasks)
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Interview – phone
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
  • Self-report questionnaire – paper or computer assisted
  • Wearable devices
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • Healthcare data
  • Mortality data
Features

Engagement

  • Participant or community advisory groups
  • Community engagement
  • Keywords

    Acculturation
    Cognitive assessments
    Cognitive function
    Community
    Health and wellbeing
    Sleep
    Social support
    Socioeconomics
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