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Health Outcomes, Pathogenesis and Epidemiology of Severe Acute Malnutrition (HOPE-SAM)
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Sample details

The HOPE-SAM study is a longitudinal observational cohort that aims to evaluate the short- and long-term clinical outcomes of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive and HIV-negative children with complicated severe acute malnutrition (SAM). Children aged between 0 and 59 months hospitalised for SAM were enrolled at three tertiary hospitals in Harare, Zimbabwe, and Lusaka, Zambia. Longitudinal mortality, morbidity, and nutritional data were collected at admission, discharge, and for 48 weeks post discharge. Nested laboratory substudies are exploring the role of enteropathy, gut microbiota, metabolomics, and cellular immune function in the pathogenesis of SAM using stool, urine, and blood collected from participants and from well-nourished controls.

Study design
Cohort

Number of participants at first data collection

745 (participants)

Age at first data collection

0 - 4.9 years (participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Children and young people
Newborns, infants and babies
Patients and clinical populations
People living with HIV
Dataset details
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Countries

Zambia, Zimbabwe

Year of first data collection

2016

Primary Institutions

Medical Research Council of Zimbabwe

Queen Mary University of London (QMUL)

University of Zambia (UNZA)

Links

theprendergastgroup.org/hope-sam/

Funders

Medical Research Council (MRC)

Queen Mary University of London

Wellcome Trust

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

Quantitative data collection
  • Activity log (e.g. food, sleep, exercise)
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Interview – phone
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • None
Features

Engagement

  • Community engagement
  • Keywords

    Anthropometry
    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Gut health
    Households
    Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
    Medical history
    Sub-studies
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