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Michigan Longitudinal Study (MLS)
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Sample details

MLS follows over 2,200 individuals from 460 families, tracking the life trajectories of children, particularly those of parents who are alcoholic, compared to children from non-alcoholic families. It aims to investigate the relationship between behaviour, social dynamics, brain vulnerability, and genetic predispositions in shaping substance abuse risk and resilience across the lifespan and across generations. The study also has a focus on archiving observational data initially captured on VHS tapes and now in MP4 format.

Study design
Cohort

Number of participants at first data collection

2,200 (participants)

Age at first data collection

3 - 5 years (participants)

Participant year of birth

1980 - 1982 (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Adolescents
High-risk populations
Young people
Dataset details

Country

United States of America

Year of first data collection

1985

Primary Institutions

University of Michigan

Links

medicine.umich.edu/dept/psychiatry/michigan-longitudinal-study-mls

personalitydevelopmentcollaborative.org/project-page-mls/

doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106316

Profile paper DOI
Not available

Funders

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

neuroImagingData
mentalHealthData
qualitativeData
Quantitative data collection
  • Computer, paper or task testing (e.g. cognitive testing, theory of mind doll task, attention computer tasks)
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Self-report questionnaire – paper or computer assisted
Qualitative data collection
  • Ethnography or participant observation
Neuroimaging data collection
  • Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)
Linked or secondary data
  • None
Features

Engagement

  • None
  • Keywords

    Alcohol use
    Family environment and factors
    Human development
    Neuroimaging
    Parenting and family
    Personality
    Poverty
    Resilience
    Stressful life events
    Substance use
    Temperament
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