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Population-level detection of early loss of kidney function: 7-year follow-up of a young adult cohort at risk of Mesoamerican nephropathy
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Sample details

This study follows two community-based cohorts of healthy adults aged between 18 and 30 years across 11 rural communities in León and Chinandega departments in northwest Nicaragua. Cohort 1 consisted of over 350 participants, with seven years of follow up conducted. Cohort 2 consisted of over 400 participants, with three years of follow up conducted. Eligible participants without self-reported diabetes, hypertension, or a chronic kidney disease diagnosis, were invited to participate following population census administration in the participating communities.

Study design
Cohort

Number of participants at first data collection

351 (cohort 1 participants)

420 (cohort 2 participants)

Age at first data collection

18 - 30 years (participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Community-based sample
Two cohorts
Dataset details

Country

Nicaragua

Year of first data collection

2014

Primary Institutions

University College London (UCL)

Links
No website available

Profile paper DOI

doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyad151

Funders

Dutch National Postcode Lottery (Nationale Postcode Loterij)

Medical Research Council (MRC)

The Colt Foundation

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

Quantitative data collection
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • None
Features

Engagement

  • Patients, service users, lived experience involvement
  • Community engagement
  • Keywords

    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Chemical exposures
    Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
    Community-based
    Environmental exposures
    Risk factors
    Rural areas
    Work and employment
    Young adulthood
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