QBCIH was set up in 2010 in the province of Québec, Canada, to investigate the effect of immune stimulation in early life on the risk of developing selected autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, with an initial focus on the occurrence of asthma and diabetes through early adulthood. QBCIH used both retrospective follow-ups by extracting data from administrative sociodemographic and health databases and self-reported information from participants. QBCIH included over 81,000 persons born in 1974, followed until 1994. The cohort was expanded in 2017 to enable the study of rare diseases requiring a larger sample size and follow-up during adulthood. The expanded Quebec Birth Cohort on Immunity and Health (CO·MMUNITY) includes 400,611 individuals born in 1970–1974 in Québec, Canada, followed until 2014.
Study design
Cohort - birth
Number of participants at first data collection
81,496 (QBCIH participants)
400,611 (CO·MMUNITY participants)
Age at first data collection
Birth (CO·MMUNITY participants)
Birth (QBCIH participants)
Participant year of birth
1970 (CO·MMUNITY participants)
1974 (QBCIH participants)
Participant sex
All
Representative sample at baseline?
QBCIH is representative of all persons born in 1974 in the province of Québec, Canada. CO·MMUNITY is "highly representative" of all persons born in the province of Quebec, Canada, from 1 January 1970, to 31 December 1974.
Sample features
Country
Year of first data collection
1970 (CO·MMUNITY participants)
1974 (QBCIH participants)
Primary Institutions
National Institute for Scientific Research (Institut national de la recherche scientifique, INRS)
Profile paper DOI
Funders
Canadian Cancer Society (Société canadienne du cancer)
Canadian Foundation for Innovation (Fondation canadienne pour l’innovation, FCI)
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR, Instituts de recherche en santé du Canada, IRSC)
Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé (FRQS)
Ministry of Education and Higher Education (Ministère de l’Éducation et de l'Enseignement supérieur, MEES)
Ongoing?
No
Data types collected
Engagement
Keywords
Consortia and dataset groups