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Research on Osteoarthritis/Osteoporosis Against Disability study (ROAD)
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Sample details

The ROAD study is a multi-centre prospective observational study of over 3,000 adults across three cohorts in Japan: an urban cohort in Itabashi, Tokyo; a mountainous cohort in Hidakagawa, Wakayama; and a coastal cohort in Taiji, Wakayama. Participants aged 60 years and above were recruited from the urban region, whilst participants aged 40 years and above were recruited from the mountainous and coastal regions. Invitation letters were distributed to inhabitants included on lists of community-dwelling people. Following baseline examination from October 2005 to March 2007, participants were invited to participate in 3-, 7-, and 10-year follow-ups, with further follow-ups planned at 13- and 17-years.

Study design
Cohort

Number of participants at first data collection

1,350 (urban cohort participants)

864 (mountainous cohort participants)

826 (coastal cohort participants)

Age at first data collection

≥ 60 years (urban cohort participants)

≥ 40 years (mountainous cohort participants)

≥ 40 years (coastal cohort participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (urban cohort participants)

Varied (mountainous cohort participants)

Varied (coastal cohort participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Multi-site
Three cohorts
Dataset details

Country

Japan

Year of first data collection

2005

Primary Institutions

University of Tokyo (東京大学, UTokyo)

Links

doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2024.105263

Profile paper DOI

doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyp276

Funders

Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI)

Japan Osteoporosis Society (日本骨粗鬆症学会, JOS)

Japanese Orthopaedic Association (日本整形外科学会, JOA)

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT/Monbusho)

Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare (厚生労働省, MHLW)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

mentalHealthData
Quantitative data collection
  • Computer, paper or task testing (e.g. cognitive testing, theory of mind doll task, attention computer tasks)
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • None
Features

Engagement

  • None
  • Keywords

    Ageing
    Anthropometry
    Arthritis and joint conditions
    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Environmental factors
    Genetic factors
    Lifestyle factors
    Multi-site
    Musculoskeletal health
    Osteoporosis
    Population-based
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