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Veterans Aging Cohort Study (VACS)
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Sample details

VACS consists of five electronic health record (EHR)-based cohorts of veterans in the United States of America. These include the VACS-National, which includes all veterans receiving care in the Veterans Affairs (VA) system (around 13.5 million), the VACS-HIV, which is a cohort of more than 60,000 veterans with a diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), with two survey and biomarker sub-cohorts within this larger cohort, and finally, the MASH cohort, which explores medications, alcohol, and substance use in 534 individuals diagnosed with HIV.

Study design
Registry, Cohort - open, Cohort - clinical

Number of participants at first data collection

~13500000 (participants)

Recruitment is ongoing

Age at first data collection

Varied (participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
All veterans receiving care in the Veterans Affairs system in the United States of America.

Sample features

Veterans
Dataset details

Country

United States of America

Year of first data collection

1997

Primary Institutions

Yale University

Links

medicine.yale.edu/internal-medicine/vacs/

vacsp.research.va.gov/CSPEC/Studies/INVESTD-R/Veteran-Aging-Cohort-Study.asp

Funders

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Veterans Health Administration (VHA)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

mentalHealthData
qualitativeData
dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Interview – phone
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
  • Secondary data
  • Self-report questionnaire – unspecified
Qualitative data collection
  • Interviews or focus groups
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • Healthcare data
  • Mortality data
  • Other government data
  • Tax, income & benefit data
Features

Engagement

  • Community engagement
  • Keywords

    Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Clinical outcomes
    Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
    Physical health
    Sub-studies
    Veterans

    Consortia and dataset groups

    Antiretroviral Therapy Cohort Collaboration (ART-CC)
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