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Vellore Birth Cohort (VBC)
Vellore Birth Cohort logo
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Sample details

The VBC is a longitudinal study of maternal health and pregnancy outcomes, established between 1969 and 1973. It included mothers living within specified urban and rural areas of the North Arcot district. Besides measurements at birth, the babies were followed up during infancy for a variety of outcomes. Subsequently, the children were followed up between the ages of 6 to 8 years, and 10 to 15 years to study the effects of prenatal factors on physical growth, development, and health during childhood and adolescence. The VBC is defined as the children born during the study period (1969 to 1973), and comprised 10,670 single live born babies (6,260 in rural areas and 4,410 in urban areas). The cohort was then re-traced in 1998 to 2002 when aged 26 to 32 years.

Study design
Cohort - birth

Number of participants at first data collection

20,626 (mothers)

10,670 (children)

Recruitment is ongoing

Age at first data collection

Birth (children)

Varied (mothers)

Participant year of birth

1969 (children)

Varied (mothers)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Mother and child dyad
Newborns, infants and babies
Dataset details

Country

India

Year of first data collection

1969

Primary Institutions

Christian Medical College, Vellore

Links

vbcvellore.org/

Funders

British Heart Foundation

Christian Medical College, Vellore (CMC)

Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)

London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM)

National Centre for Health Statistics

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

Quantitative data collection
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
  • Self-report questionnaire – unspecified
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • None
Features

Engagement

  • Community engagement
  • Keywords

    Birth defects
    Birth records and measurement
    Cardiovascular health and disease
    Infant mortality
    Maternal health
    Pregnancy outcomes
    Prenatal risk factors
    Socioeconomics
    Trajectory
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