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Wisconsin Twin Research
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Sample details

The Wisconsin Twin Project sample is based on birth-record-based cohorts of twins born in the state of Wisconsin during the years 1989-2004. After nearly 30 years, the research program encompasses a series of longitudinal studies that span infancy to early adulthood. Nearly 12,000 twin pairs are included in the project's studies, and mothers, fathers, and non-twin siblings have also participated in the research.

Study design
Cohort - birth, Cohort - twin

Number of participants at first data collection

1,566 (participants)

Age at first data collection

Varied (participants)

Participant year of birth

1989 - 2004 (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
All twins born in the state of Wisconsin, United States.

Sample features

Adolescents
Children and young people
Dizygotic and monozygotic twins
Families
Family members
Dataset details

Country

United States of America

Year of first data collection

1989

Primary Institutions

Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center

University of Wisconsin-Madison

Links

goldsmithtwins.waisman.wisc.edu/about-the-research/

doi.org/10.1017/thg.2012.105

Funders

Dean Foundation

MacArthur Foundation

March of Dimes

National Alliance for Autism Research

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

neuroImagingData
mentalHealthData
qualitativeData
dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Computer, paper or task testing (e.g. cognitive testing, theory of mind doll task, attention computer tasks)
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Interview – phone
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
  • Self-report questionnaire – online
  • Self-report questionnaire – paper or computer assisted
Qualitative data collection
  • Ethnography or participant observation
Neuroimaging data collection
  • Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)
Linked or secondary data
  • Healthcare data
  • Medical birth registry
Features

Engagement

  • Community engagement
  • Keywords

    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Cognitive assessments
    Genetics
    Genotyping
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