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Washington State Twin Registry (WSTR)
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Sample details

The WSTR (formerly the University of Washington Twin Registry) is a community-based registry of twin pairs interested in participating in scientific research on health and behaviour. The registry began recruiting twin pairs in 2002, and as of 2024, comprises 9,274 adult twin pairs (18,548 individuals) and 625 juvenile twin pairs (1,250 individuals). Twin participants are primarily recruited from the Washington State Department of Licensing, with approximately 68% of all participants still residing in the state. Since 2013, WSTR expanded its recruitment, and now includes twins living in 50 United States states and the District of Columbia, and in 41 international countries. After an initial enrollment survey, participants are followed-up every 2 to 3 years with additional health and wellbeing questionnaires.

Study design
Cohort - twin, Cohort - research programme, Registry

Number of participants at first data collection

19,798 (twin individuals, as of August 2024)

Recruitment is ongoing

Age at first data collection

Varied (participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Adults
Children and young people
Dizygotic and monozygotic twins
Registry
Dataset details

Country

United States of America

Year of first data collection

2002

Primary Institutions

University of Washington (UW)

Washington State University (WSU)

Links

wstwinregistry.org/

doi.org/10.1017/thg.2019.36

Funders

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

mentalHealthData
dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
  • Secondary data
  • Self-report questionnaire – paper or computer assisted
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • Geographic, spatial & environmental data
  • Healthcare data
  • Medical birth registry
  • Other government data
Features

Engagement

  • Community engagement
  • Keywords

    Environmental factors
    Family environment and factors
    Gene-environment interactions (GxE)
    Health and wellbeing
    Human development
    Lifestyle factors
    Mental health
    Personality
    Physical health

    Consortia and dataset groups

    COllaborative project of Development of Anthropometrical measures in Twins (CODATwins) project
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