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Wuhan Twin Birth Cohort (WTBC)
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Sample details

WTBC investigates the genetic and environmental factors influencing health and development in twins using a cohort from Wuhan, China. Once a twin pregnancy was confirmed, participants whose mothers were aged at least 18 years and living in Wuhan city were recruited in the first trimester. The first recruitment resulted in over 6,000 twin pairs entering the study, and subsequent recruitment efforts have increased the participant number to over 13,928 twin pairs, meaning over 27,000 participants. The study follows a diverse demographic of twins from birth, with comprehensive and periodic health examinations conducted from the first trimester of pregnancy up to 18 years of age. Follow-up assessments are conducted periodically to monitor the health and development of the participants throughout the study duration.

Study design
Cohort - twin

Number of participants at first data collection

27,738 (participants as of 2016)

Recruitment is ongoing

Age at first data collection

Birth (participants)

Participant year of birth

Varied (participants)

Participant sex
All

Representative sample at baseline?
No

Sample features

Dizygotic and monozygotic twins
Newborns, infants and babies
Dataset details

Country

China

Year of first data collection

2006

Primary Institutions

Brown University

Huazhong University of Science and Technology (华中科技大学, HUST)

Peking University (北京大学, PKU)

Saint Louis University (SLU)

Sun Yat-sen University (中山大学; SYSU)

Links
No website available

Profile paper DOI

doi.org/10.1017/thg.2017.24

Funders

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

Health and Family Planning Commission of Wuhan Municipality

Human Birth, Growth, and Developing Knowledge Integration (Ki) Initiative

National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China (中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会, NHFPC)

United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)

Ongoing?
Yes

Data types collected

mentalHealthData
dataLinkage
Quantitative data collection
  • Interview – face-to-face
  • Physical or biological assessment (e.g. blood, saliva, gait, grip strength, anthropometry)
  • Secondary data
  • Self-report questionnaire – unspecified
Qualitative data collection
  • None
Neuroimaging data collection
  • None
Linked or secondary data
  • Existing research data
  • Healthcare data
  • Medical birth registry
Features

Engagement

  • None
  • Keywords

    Biological samples/biospecimens
    Diet and nutrition
    Fetal development
    Genetic factors
    Human development
    Infant biosamples
    Lifestyle factors
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